Updated 01/15/2009 01:40 PM
Preventing pets from getting frostbite
Just because cats and dogs have fur doesn't mean they can withstand the cold. Some breeds are born to live in colder temperatures, but they too can get frostbite. Certain small breeds and thin coated dogs are more sensitive and no tolerance for the cold. Even a quick moment outside to do its business is all it takes for a small dog's paws to freeze. Give your dog a cover up that can help keep out the cold.
Some of their more sensitive body parts can't be covered effectively. Their ears, tail, genitalia and paw pads are most often affected by frostbite. So keep it short when it's time to go outside for a potty break.
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Areas damaged by frostbite at first appear normal. But within 48 hours the damaged tissue will swell and become painful. Within seven days the affected tissue dries up and turns black, eventually falling off 20 to 30days later. You may notice your pet licking their paws, take a peek and check for damage that could be a sign of frostbite.
The best way to avoid frostbite is to not leave your pet outside in the cold. Cats are very sensitive to cold temperatures and won't want to be out long when it's cold and damp. Keeping your cats inside is the best way to insure they live a long happy life. And dogs like nothing more than to be inside with you on a warm cozy couch.
• After a walk, remove any ice or snow from your pet’s paws and towel him / her off to avoid a chill.
• Make sure your pet has plenty of high-quality protein if he / she is outside - staying warm burns more calories.
• Always give the hood of your car a sharp knock before starting the engine. Cats and other small animals sometimes climb up under the hood of a car to get warm. The noise will wake them up and give them time to escape.
• Never leave your pet in a car in cold weather. Your car is like a refrigerator and may cause hypothermia.
• Make sure your pet has a warm place to sleep.
• Never use metal water bowls outside. When it is cold, your pet’s tongue may stick to the metal. Check water frequently to ensure it has not frozen.
• Save that shaved look for warm weather. A dog can use a bit of a fur coat when temperatures dip.
Please let me know if you would like more information. Petfinder.com is the largest online database of adoptable pets and a network of more than 12,000 shelters and rescue groups nationwide.