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02/04/2012 05:00 AM

Pet Pointers: Chronic renal failure in cats

By: Lisa Chelenza

Chronic renal failure is a common problem in cats. If you’ve been a cat lover all your life, you may have even lost a beloved companion to this illness. In this edition of Pet Pointers, Lisa Chelenza has more information about CRF.


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So you notice your cat is urinating outside the litter box, sleeping more than usual and not eating… While one explanation could be that they don’t like their box, the litter, or their food…you might want to have your vet check for bladder and kidney issues.

Signs your cat may have chronic renal failure or other urinary tract issues include increased urination, red, orange or pink urine, excessive drinking, vomiting and lethargy.

If your cat exhibits these symptoms, your vet will want to take a look. Do a complete physical exam and tests including blood work, urinalysis, x-rays, blood pressure, and take a physical history.

Chronic renal failure can be life-threatening and require hospitalization in extremely ill pets. Although there is no cure, early detection can slow the progression of the disease.

If your cat is diagnosed with chronic renal failure, your vet will treat them to help stabilize their condition in the hospital but home care may also be required. You may have to help by giving them subcutaneous fluids and providing a vet recommended diet.

As our pets grow older we need to be aware of subtle changes in behavior that may be signs they aren’t feeling well. So don’t feel like an over protective parent by bringing them to your vet, you could be seeing the first signs of something serious. Catching it early could mean you’ll have more time with your pet.

Potential signs of chronic renal failure:

-Increased thirst, excessive drinking
-Increased urination
-Lethargy (is your cat even lazier than normal?)
-Weakness
-Depression (lack of interest in play)
-Lack of coordination when walking
-Vomiting
-Bad breath
-Lack of hunger